Kritik terhadap volatilitas pasar saham sering kali dikaitkan dengan kerugian besar yang dialami investor dalam waktu singkat. Namun, volatilitas adalah karakteristik alami dari pasar keuangan, bukan indikasi bahwa saham sama dengan judi.
eleven/S.D tahun 1946, tugas pokoknya sebagai berikut: ”Mengawasi semua aliran dan memusatkan segala minatnya kepada hajat-hajat dan tujuan-tujuan dari seseorang atau golongan penduduk yang ada atau timbul di daerah Republik Indonesia atau yang datang dari luar, yang dianggap dapat membahayakan kesentausaan Negara Indonesia dan sebaliknya membantu hajat dan cita-cita seseorang atau golongan penduduk yang bermaksud menyentausakan negara dan keamanan Republik Indonesia serta tugas riset dan analisis lainnya.”
Still left radical groups: those who have a social-democratic or communist/ Marxist political orientation;
Jika yang dimaksud Prabowo dengan “bermain saham sama dengan berjudi” adalah spekulasi tanpa analisis yang matang, maka argumen tersebut dapat diterima.
Untuk menjaga kredibilitas intelijen diperlukan wadah organisasi intelijen contemporary, intelijen yang menjaga profesialisme, menghormati hak asasi manusia dan tetap meyakini kerahasiannya serta tata kelola yang demokratis, patuh pada institusi politik dan negara.
Makalah ini berfokus pada isu-isu pemilu setelah era reformasi. Dengan mempelajari literatur yang ada sebagai bahan perbandingan antara pemilu ke pemilu.
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Ditembaknya seorang pelaku bom bunuh diri yang berlari menuju keramaian dibenarkan dengan alasan yang sama.[17]
Hal ini menjadi tantangan mengingat secara riil ada efisiensi anggaran yang berpotensi memotong kemampuan pengelolaan jaringan oleh anggota badan intelijen tersebut. Bukan rahasia jika anggaran BIN di periode sebelumnya sangat besar.
Reformasi Intelijen Indonesia saat ini dihadapkan pada dua tantangan utama yang harus segera diselesaikan, yaitu manajemen sumber daya manusia dan mekanisme pengawasan.
In the case wherever the Vice chairman becomes the President, the People today’s Consultative Assembly shall convene a Specific session to elect a whole new Vp from a listing of two candidates proposed because of the President. The rationale of It is because the Constitution does not enable the office from the Vice President to stay vacant for in excess of sixty times. The Constitution also specifies the order of succession following the vice chairman. At the moment, should really both the president and vice president vacate their places of work; the Minister of Overseas Affairs, the Minister of Inside Affairs, and the Minister of Protection shall think the Office of the President quickly. Then, in the next thirty times, the Parliament shall pick the subsequent President and Vice chairman through the two candidates nominated because of the political functions whose candidates have been the winner as well as the runner-up previously presidential election. The Constitution also presents for that President to get impeached and removed from the office Should the President is seen unfit to execute his duties and it has committed crimes for instance corruption or treason from the point out. Moreover, the Parliament can summon the Supreme Court docket to test the President and request the Constitutional Court docket to investigate the matter. In a very case similar to this, the President could be specified the possibility to protect himself/herself before the Folks’s periksa di sini Consultative Assembly decides to impeach him/her or not.
Pacivis UI underlined the challenges of averting security disruption and conflict, which manufactured the civilian elite ‘compromise’ not To place a lot of force around the military as they were essential to revive security. This need to have with the ‘army’ was witnessed during the appointment of army officers for instance ZA Maulani, Arie Kumaat, and AM Hendropriyono as heads of BAKIN (which afterwards became BIN).
Dalam beberapa kasus, misalnya kasus Munir, pelaku-pelaku giat/operasi yang diadili atas pembunuhan Munir. Jika memang untuk menangani Munir tidak perlu dilakukan pendekatan keras, cukup dengan penggalangan cerdas, maka yang harusnya atau setidaknya ikut diadili adalah pemberi perintah dalam operasi tersebut.
One particular monumental illustration would be the entry of Laskar Jihad, a paramilitary group led by alumni from the Afghanistan war, to Maluku to take part in conflicts more than spiritual challenges. The president firmly requested all stability and intelligence equipment to stop their entry, but there was no optimum energy, even allegations emerged that they were intentionally presented Area to attend. Ultimately, Maluku conflict turned among the entry details for that Jemaah Islamiyah and al-Qaeda terrorism movements, a training camp and recruitment of latest cells and networks, and thus sow the seeds of radical actions and terrorism that lived and distribute in Indonesia to today.